Tim e vias urinarias: Rim e vias urinarias

Directorios

Textos

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kidney

1. Renal pyramid • 2. Interlobular artery • 3. Renal artery • 4. Renal vein 5. Renal hilum • 6. Renal pelvis • 7. Ureter • 8. Minor calyx • 9. Renal capsule • 10. Inferior renal capsule • 11. Superior renal capsule • 12. Interlobular vein • 13. Nephron • 14. Minor calyx • 15. Major calyx • 16. Renal papilla • 17. Renal column

http://www.kidneyatlas.org/toc.htm

http://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/health-topics/Anatomy/kidneys-how-they-work/Pages/anatomy.aspx

http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/K/Kidney.html

Anatomia do sistema urinario

http://www.innerbody.com/image/urinov.html

http://visual.merriam-webster.com/human-being/anatomy/urinary-system.php
urinary system

http://www.easynotecards.com/notecard_set/1205

http://www.getbodysmart.com/ap/urinarysystem/menu/menu.html

http://urology.about.com/od/urination/tp/urinesystanatomy.htm

http://www.stanfordchildrens.org/en/topic/default?id=anatomy-of-the-urinary-system-85-P01468http://www.le.ac.uk/pa/teach/va/anatomy/case4/frmst4.html

Filtraçao glomerular

Trata-se de um processo passivo devido apenas à pressão hidrostática

A filtração é muito eficaz devido grande permeabilidade da membrana de filtração e à pressão hidrostática elevada

A filtração é condicionada pela pressão oncótica das proteínas, pois estas não atravessam a membrana

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renal_function

https://www.kidney.org/atoz/content/gfr

http://www.webmd.com/diabetes/tc/glomerular-filtration-rate-gfr-topic-overview

http://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/health-communication-programs/nkdep/learn/causes-kidney-disease/testing/understand-gfr/Pages/understand-gfr.aspx

Embriologia renal

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Development_of_the_urinary_system

http://www.embryology.ch/anglais/ugenital/genitinterne04.html

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pronephros

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesonephros

http://www.medbullets.com/step1-embryology/3028/kidney-embryology

http://pediatricurologybook.com/embryology_urinary_tract.html

http://www.embryology.ch/anglais/turinary/planmodurinary.html

https://web.duke.edu/anatomy/embryology/urogenital/urogenital.html

Fisiologia renal

https://www.kidney.org/kidneydisease/howkidneyswrk

http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/K/Kidney.html

http://www.sghurol.demon.co.uk/urod/clinical.htm

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renal_physiology

http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/health-sciences-and-technology/hst-542j-quantitative-physiology-organ-transport-systems-spring-2004/readings/renal_physiology.pdf

http://www.people.vcu.edu/~mikuleck/courses/renal/

https://medicstudent.wordpress.com/2007/09/05/renal-physiology/

Reabsorçao tubular

Como todos os 45 minutos passa pelo rim um volume sanguíneo correspondendo ao volume sanguíneo total o conteúdo plasmático seria todo eliminado pela urina se não fosse recuperado e enviado para o sangue a maior parte do filtrado – é este o objectivo da reabsorção tubular

A reabsorção é um mecanismo de reabsorção trans-epitelial que se inicia quando o filtrado chega aos túbulos contornados proximais

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renal_chloride_reabsorption

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renal_sodium_reabsorption

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renal_urea_handling

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renal_glucose_reabs

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renal_oligopeptide_

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renal_protein_reabs

https://quizlet.com/5126624/ch-26-tubular-reabsorption-and-tubular-secretion-flash-cards/

https://www.boundless.com/physiology/textbooks/boundless-anatomy-and-physiology-textbook/the-urinary-system-25/physiology-of-the-kidneys-240/tubular-reabsorption-1174-413/

http://www.urology-textbook.com/kidney-tubular-reabsorption.html~

Regulaçao hormonal da funçao renal

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasopressin

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aldosterone